Water pressure is an important part of how your plumbing system works. If it’s too low, you might struggle with weak showers and slow-filling sinks. If it’s too high, it can damage your pipes and appliances over time. Checking the water pressure in your home is a simple task that anyone can do, and it’s an important first step if you’re noticing plumbing problems.
We’ll explain everything you need to know about water flow, including how to check water pressure in your home.
At Local Plumber and Hot Water Specialist, we service the Illawarra region and help homeowners with all kinds of plumbing problems, including water flow issues. Whether your pressure is too low or too high, our team is here to assist.
What’s a good water pressure?
Water pressure refers to the force of water moving through your pipes. It’s measured in psi (pounds per square inch). Most homes should have water pressure between 40 and 60 psi, with 50 psi being ideal. If it’s lower than 40, you might experience weak water flow. If it’s over 60, it can put stress on your plumbing system.
Signs of water pressure problems
Before we get into how to check water pressure in your home, let’s look at some common signs of water flow problems:
1. Low water pressure:
– Weak shower flow.
– Faucets take a long time to fill sinks or bathtubs.
– Washing machine or dishwasher cycles take longer than usual.
2. High water flow:
– Banging or noisy pipes (water hammer).
– Appliances like dishwashers or washing machines wear out faster.
– Frequent leaks in pipes or faucets.
If you notice any of these problems, it’s time to check your water flow.
Tools you’ll need to check water flow
Checking water pressure is simple, and you only need a few tools:
Water pressure gauge: This is a small device you can buy at hardware stores. It’s inexpensive and easy to use.
Threaded faucet or hose bib: You’ll connect the gauge to one of these to measure the pressure.
How to check water pressure in your home (step-by-step)
Follow these steps to check your water pressure:
1. Find a suitable faucet or tap
Choose a faucet or tap that is close to where the main water line enters your home. Outdoor garden taps or laundry taps are ideal for this test. Avoid using faucets with aerators or filters, as these can affect the reading.
2. Turn off all water appliances
Make sure no water is being used anywhere in your home. Turn off taps, washing machines, dishwashers, and sprinklers. This ensures an accurate reading of the pressure in your system.
3. Attach the water pressure gauge
Screw the gauge onto the chosen tap or hose bib. Tighten it by hand to prevent leaks, but don’t over-tighten.
4. Turn on the tap
Turn on the tap fully and check the gauge reading. The needle will show the pressure in psi. Ideally, it should be between 40 and 60 psi.
5. Record the reading
Take note of the reading for future reference. If the pressure is outside the ideal range, you may need to adjust it or call a plumber to investigate further.
What to do if the water pressure is too low
If your water flow is too low, it could be due to:
– A partially closed main water valve.
– A problem with your pressure regulator.
– Blocked or clogged pipes.
– Issues with the water supplier.
Here’s what you can do:
1. Check the main water valve: Make sure it’s fully open.
2. Inspect the pressure regulator: This device controls water pressure entering your home. If it’s faulty, it may need repair or replacement.
3. Call a plumber: If you can’t identify the issue, Local Plumber and Hot Water Specialist can help diagnose and fix the problem.
What to do if the water flow is too high
High water flow can damage your pipes and appliances. If your pressure is over 60 psi, here’s what you can do:
1. Check the pressure regulator: If you have one, adjust it to lower the pressure. If you don’t have one, consider installing one.
2. Install a pressure-reducing valve (PRV): This valve can help bring your pressure back to safe levels.
3. Call Local Plumber and Hot Water Specialist. We can install or adjust pressure-reducing valves for homes in the Illawarra region.
Benefits of regularly checking water flow
Regularly checking your water flow helps you prevent damage. High pressure can burst pipes or wear out appliances. And low pressure can make showers and taps frustrating to use. Avoid costly repairs by catching pressure problems early.
If you’re unsure how to check water pressure in your home or notice unusual changes, it’s best to call a plumber. At Local Plumber and Hot Water Specialist, we can help identify the cause of your water flow problems and provide lasting solutions.
FAQs about water pressure
How often should I check my water pressure?
It’s a good idea to check your water flow at least once a year or whenever you notice a change in water flow.
Can I adjust my water pressure myself?
Yes, you can adjust it if you have a pressure regulator. However, if you’re unsure, it’s best to call a professional plumber.
What causes sudden changes in water pressure?
This could be due to a broken pressure regulator, a leak in the plumbing system, or changes in the water supply from your provider.
Can water pressure affect my water heater?
Yes, high water pressure can damage your water heater and shorten its lifespan. Low water flow can also reduce its efficiency.
Do all homes have a pressure regulator?
Not all homes have one. If your home doesn’t have a pressure regulator and you’re experiencing high pressure, it’s worth installing one.
Checking water pressure in your home is a simple yet essential task that can save you from bigger plumbing problems down the road. Whether you’re dealing with weak water flow or suspect your pressure is too high, knowing how to measure and manage water pressure is key.
If you’re in the Illawarra region and need help, contact Local Plumber and Hot Water Specialist. We can check your water pressure, diagnose any issues, and provide solutions on the same day. Don’t wait—stay on top of your water flow today!